The captivating Andaman limestone caves are without a doubt the top tourist attractions in this gorgeous archipelago. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the wonders of these caves and unveil why they are worth every moment of your time. Let’s start our exploration expedition!
The saying “It’s not just about the destination, but the journey as well” really rings true when it comes to visiting the limestone caves in Andaman. The thick mangroves and luxuriant jungles that surround these stunning caves are a visual feast for nature enthusiasts. Limestone, a sedimentary rock formed over millions of years at the bottom of the sea, takes on unique shapes within the caves due to the compression of marine life deposits, shells, corals, and skeletons. Stalactites and stalagmites adorn the cave walls, holding the secrets of Andaman’s rich history spanning millions of years.
We’ll discuss what to expect during your tour now that you’re anxious to discover the beauties of the limestone caves. To ensure you make the most of this extraordinary journey, here are some essential insights:
If you plan to visit the limestone caves from Port Blair, be prepared for an early morning adventure. The caves are located approximately 100+ kilometers away, and reaching them requires traveling through the forest reserve in a convoy. To catch the convoy fleet, you’ll need to wake up as early as 2 AM and commence your journey by 3 AM, arriving at the convoy check post by 4:30 AM. This early start guarantees that you’ll be among the fortunate few to secure a spot in the convoy, which typically consists of around 100 plus cars. Fortunately, the check post provides hot tea and coffee to invigorate you for the upcoming expedition. Remember to bring your identification proofs for submission before entering the convoy.
Although waking up early might seem daunting, the journey to the limestone caves is an experience in itself. As you traverse Andaman’s lush rainforests, marvel at the enchanting canopy of trees, showcasing an array of vibrant greens. Due to restrictions in the Jarawa reserve tribal belt, the convoy does not permit stops along the way. After approximately an hour, you’ll embark on a vehicle ferry at Middle Strait, crossing a creek to reach Baratang. Witnessing buses and cars boarding the ferry is a sight to behold. The ferry ride lasts around ten minutes, and upon reaching Nilambur Jetty, you can obtain a free permit to Baratang Island.
Prepare to be captivated by a marvelous speedboat ride through the mangroves, which serves as a highlight of the journey.
Enveloped by a lush green canopy, this boat ride immerses you in nature’s embrace. During the ride, ensure you keep your hands inside the boat, as other boats pass by at close proximity. If you tend to experience sea or travel sickness, taking a tablet the night before your journey is advisable. After disembarking the boat, a final 10-minute trek through the forest awaits you before reaching the limestone caves. For a comfortable trek, equip yourself with floaters or walking shoes, carry sufficient water, and don’t forget to wear a cap and sunglass. While vendors at the cave entrance offer coconut water and cucumbers, it’s advisable to bring your own provisions. Remember to make a mental note of your boat and boatman for a smooth return journey.
As you enter the limestone caves, prepare to witness a marvel of nature that has endured since time immemorial. These rare caves boast the presence of both stalactites and stalagmites, captivating visitors with their unique formations. The caves exhibit shades of yellow and white, remaining largely untouched by human hands, at least on the surface. The caves may get crowded up during the peak tourist season, so it might take some time to find the ideal place to take in all of their beauty. Consider the reality that you are surrounded by a natural marvel that has endured for countless thousands of years and will survive long after we have left this earth as you take a deep breath.
Natural processes that have taken place underground for millions of years have created limestone caves all around the planet. Cyanobacteria, the first marine life yet discovered, appeared about 3.8 billion years ago. These single-celled algae produced oxygen for the atmosphere through photosynthesis, which also started a number of chemical processes that resulted in the sedimentary rock known as dolomitic limestone. Parts of the limestone were dissolved over time by acidic subsurface rivers and groundwater, forming empty spaces. Eventually, geological movements brought these cavities to the surface, exposed to the elements. Rainwater, containing weak carbonic acid, continued to erode and shape the limestone formations, resulting in the diverse array of structures found within the caves. Some notable structures include:
Speleothems: General term for calcium carbonate deposits found within caves.
Flowstones: Speleothems that form on cave walls or floors.
Stalactites: Conical formations hanging from the cave roof, formed as water reacts with carbon dioxide, resulting in calcium carbonate deposits that harden over time.
Stalagmites: Rock-like structures formed on the cave floor as mineral-bearing water drips from the roof, gradually building up calcium carbonate deposits.
Columns: Rare formations where stalactites and stalagmites merge and solidify into a single column.
As you conclude your enchanting exploration of the limestone caves, take a moment to savor the journey and reflect on the natural marvels you have encountered. Before departing, you may choose to indulge in a quick snack of refreshing cucumber and rejuvenating coconut water. For those seeking an additional adventure, consider extending your trip to include a visit to the mud volcano. Afterward, prepare for the return journey to Port Blair, driving once again through the reserve. You will surely be tired out by the end of the day, but you will also be filled with priceless memories and a longing for a hearty meal and a restful night’s sleep. Remember, each day in Andaman promises new adventures waiting to be embraced!
Welcome to the captivating world of snorkeling in the Andaman Islands, a true heaven for water sports enthusiasts. These islands, which are hidden under the Bay of Bengal’s turquoise waters, provide a unique opportunity for underwater adventures. As your trusted local tour operator, Blue Andaman is here to guide you through the mesmerizing journey.
Snorkeling is a recreational water activity that allows individuals to immerse themselves in the enchanting underwater world. With just a snorkel mask and fins, you can witness the beauty of the marine ecosystem without the need for extensive training or specialized equipment. It’s a delightful blend of swimming and exploration, offering an affordable and accessible way to connect with the ocean’s magnificence.
The Andaman Islands are renowned for their stunning snorkeling locations, where the crystal-clear waters unveil a world of wonders beneath the surface. The Andaman Islands provide a variety of possibilities that meet your interests and guarantee an amazing experience, whether you’re a beginner or an expert snorkeler. The preserved coastal belts showcase a breathtaking sight that will leave you in awe.
Havelock Island in Andaman is a paradise for water sports enthusiasts, with its stunning beaches and turquoise waters. Among many beautiful beaches, Elephant Beach stands out as the ideal spot for an excellent snorkeling adventure.
The vibrant and unspoiled reefs of Elephant Beach teem with a diverse array of fish and sea creatures. The crystal-clear waters provide optimal visibility, and the shallow depths and mild currents create ideal conditions for effortless floating near the water’s surface.
To reach Elephant Beach, you can charter a boat or join a group trek through the forest. Our pre-booked snorkeling activities come with a knowledgeable guide, necessary equipment, underwater assistance, and a hassle-free return to your hotel.
Located near Port Blair, North Bay Island is a small paradise for water sports enthusiasts, including snorkeling. The outstanding visibility of the clear waters allows you to completely lose yourself in the underwater environment. The Andaman administration diligently preserves the rich and diverse coral population, creating a magnificent facade of marine life, featuring lobsters, shrimps, and a myriad of colorful fish species.
To reach North Bay Island, you can embark on a ferry journey from the Rajiv Gandhi Water Sports Complex Jetty at the Aberdeen area. Your snorkeling journey will be made more enjoyable by our skilled local guides, who will ensure a smooth and hassle-free experience.
Jolly Buoy Island is a mesmerizing destination known for its pristine beauty and vibrant marine life. This location offers offshore snorkeling, allowing you to explore the underwater world away from the shoreline. Surrounded by stunning coral reefs, Jolly Buoy Island and Red Skin Island are a part of the Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park. To preserve the delicate ecosystem, only one island in the park is open to tourists at a time, and Jolly Buoy is open for six months while the other, Red Skin Island remains closed.
Jolly Buoy Island boasts crystal-clear waters, making it a heaven for snorkelers. The underwater landscape is adorned with colorful corals of various shapes and sizes, creating a mesmerizing spectacle. As you snorkel through the warm waters, you’ll encounter colorful marine life, including vibrant tropical fish, sea turtles, rays, and even occasional sightings of dolphins.
To visit Jolly Buoy Island, you’ll need to obtain a permit from the Forest Department, as it is a protected area. The island is located about 30 kilometers from Port Blair, and regular ferry services operate to transport visitors to and from the island.
Neil Island is another gem in the Andaman archipelago that offers fantastic snorkeling opportunities. Bharatpur Beach, located on the island’s eastern coast, is particularly renowned for its vibrant untouched coral reefs with abundant marine life.
The shallow waters of Bharatpur Beach provide an ideal setting for snorkeling, especially for beginners. You’ll have the chance to marvel at the intricate coral formations and swim alongside schools of colorful fish. The beach is easily accessible and is a popular spot for both locals and tourists seeking underwater adventures.
From Port Blair, a ferry will take you to Neil Island. Once on the island, Bharatpur Beach is a short distance away and can be easily reached by local transport like a cab, scooter, or even on foot. Snorkeling equipment can be rented on-site, and trained guides are available to assist you in navigating the underwater world.
For those seeking a quieter, peaceful, and more secluded snorkeling experience, Long Island is a hidden gem worth exploring. Located approximately 80 kilometers northeast of Port Blair, this serene island offers untouched beauty and a tranquil atmosphere.
The pristine waters surrounding Long Island are home to an impressive variety of corals and marine life. Snorkeling here allows you to immerse yourself in a peaceful underwater world, away from the bustling crowds. With its undisturbed reefs and abundant marine biodiversity, Long Island offers an unforgettable snorkeling experience for nature enthusiasts.
To reach Long Island, you can take a ferry from Port Blair. After arriving, you are free to explore the island on your own and look for places to go snorkeling along the shore. Here it’s advisable to bring your own snorkeling equipment or rent it in advance, as the availability of equipment on the island may be limited.
When it comes to snorkeling in Andaman, there are numerous packages and options available to suit different budgets and preferences. The cost of snorkeling tours can vary depending on factors such as the duration of the trip, the specific snorkeling sites included, equipment provided, and additional activities bundled with the package. For those seeking a budget-friendly option, basic snorkeling packages is a great choice. These packages usually include a half-day or full-day snorkeling trip to popular spots such as North Bay Island or Elephant Beach.
| Diving Place | Snorkel Type | Location | Pricing |
| Havelock Island | Beach Snorkeling | Elephant Beach | ₹1000/- |
| North Bay Island | Beach Snorkeling  | North Bay Beach  |  ₹800/- |
| Jolly Buoy    | Offshore Snorkeling |  Near the Island | ₹500/- |
| Red Skin Island | Offshore Snorkeling | Near the Island |  ₹500/- |
| Neil Island | Seashore Snorkeling | Bharatpur Beach | ₹1000/- |
Prem Nagar, Near Kali Mandir, Sri Vijaya Puram (Port Blair), Andaman Island.
